MBBS, MD - Radiotherapy, DM - Oncology, DNB - Medical Oncology
Dr. N Syed Ismail is a medical oncologist associated with the Billroth hospital in chennai. After initially doing his mbbs he completed his md and dm in medi…
1,162 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
MBBS, MD - Radiotherapy, DM - Oncology, DNB - Medical Oncology
Dr. N Syed Ismail is a medical oncologist associated with the Billroth hospital in chennai. After initially doing his mbbs he completed his md and dm in medi…
MBBS, Diploma in Radio Therapy
Dr. Prashant Upadhyay is a Radiation Oncologist and has an experience of 14 years in this field. He completed MBBS from Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, AM…
MBBS, MD - Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Fellow of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists FRCOG (London)
Dr. Sarita Bhalerao is a Obstetrician and Gynecologist in Kemps Corner, Mumbai and has an experience of 28 years in these fields. Dr. Sarita Bhalerao practic…
MBBS, DGO, MS - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Gynaecologist & Obstretician & Laparoscopic expert , MBBS, DGO, MS . Visiting Surgeon at M.R. BANGUR Hospital Tollygunge Gynaecology : Laparoscopic Surgeon ,…
MBBS, MS - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Dr. Hema Agarwal(Garg) is a Gynecologist,Social Obstetrics and Gynecologist and Obstetrician in Vidhyadhar Nagar, Jaipur and has an experience of 16 years in…
MBBS, MS - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Dr. Nisarg patel is a gynecologist, obstetrician and laparoscopy in bopal, ahmedabad and has an experience of 7 years in these fields. Dr. Nisarg patel pract…
MBBS, DGO
Dr. Mukti Sethi is a Seniour Conultant in obstetrics and gynecology with specialization. infertility., she has an experience of 18 years in this field. Dr. M…
MBBS, DNB - Obstetrics & Gynecology
Consulting Ostetrician, Gynaecologist, Laparoscopic Surgeon and Infertility Specialist
MS - Obstetrics & Gynaecology, MBBS
Dr Mamta Phogat is a obstetrician and fetal medicine specialist.She is the first doctor to start fetal medicine department in faridabad. She practices at For…
MBBS, MD - Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Dr. Sumita Arora is the only female surgeon in Lucknow who has performed the maximum number of laparoscopic surgery around 10000, even for big tumours, fibro…
MBBS, DNB - Obstetrics & Gynecology, Diploma of the Faculty of Family Planning (DFFP), MRCOG(UK)
Experience Treating patients in Private and Government Hospitals. Now a Consultant at Om Shanti Nursing Home..
MS - Obstetrics & Gynaecology, MBBS
Dr. Bhawna Agarwal has rich experience in Gynecological related problems and is serving patients with utmost dedication and affection since 11 years.
Showing 817–828 of 1,162
A Pap smear test, also called a Pap test, is a screening procedure used to detect abnormal cells in the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus opening into the vagina. The test helps identify early changes in cervical cells that could develop into cervical cancer if left untreated.
During the procedure, a healthcare provider gently collects a small sample of cervical cells using a soft brush or spatula. The sample is then examined in a laboratory for abnormal or precancerous changes. Pap smear tests are an important part of preventive women’s healthcare and are often combined with HPV (human papillomavirus) testing.
Regular Pap smear screening can help detect cervical abnormalities early, allowing timely treatment and significantly reducing the risk of cervical cancer.
● Detects abnormal cervical cell changes early
● Helps prevent cervical cancer
● Identified precancerous conditions
● Supports early medical treatment and monitoring
● May detect HPV-related cell changes
● Improves long-term reproductive health
● Provides preventive women’s healthcare screening
● Women undergoing routine cervical cancer screening
● Individuals with a history of HPV infection
● Women with abnormal vaginal bleeding
● People with weakened immune systems
● Women with previous abnormal Pap smear results
● Individuals with multiple sexual partners
● Women advised by their gynecologist for regular screening
1. Conventional Pap Smear
Cells collected from the cervix are placed directly onto a microscope slide for laboratory analysis.
2. Liquid-Based Cytology Pap Test
The cervical cell sample is placed into a liquid solution before laboratory examination, improving sample quality and accuracy.
3. HPV Testing
This test checks for high-risk types of human papillomavirus that may increase the risk of cervical cancer. It is often combined with Pap smear screening.
4. Co-Testing (Pap Smear + HPV Test)
Both Pap smear and HPV testing are performed together to improve detection of cervical abnormalities and cancer risk.
● Patient lies comfortably on an examination table
● A speculum is gently inserted into the vagina
● The cervix is visualized clearly
● A soft brush or spatula collects cervical cell samples
● Samples are sent to a laboratory for examination
● The procedure is completed within a few minutes
● Patient can usually return to normal activities immediately
The Pap smear test is generally quick, simple, and performed during a routine gynecological examination.
Most individuals can resume normal daily activities immediately after the test. Mild spotting or slight discomfort may occur temporarily after the procedure, especially in sensitive individuals.
Patients are generally advised to follow their doctor’s instructions and attend regular cervical screening appointments as recommended. Results are usually available within a few days to weeks, depending on the laboratory.
If abnormal results are detected, additional testing such as colposcopy or biopsy may be recommended for further evaluation.
● Mild discomfort during the procedure
● Temporary spotting or light bleeding
● Anxiety related to abnormal test results
● False-positive or false-negative results in rare cases
● Need for further testing if abnormalities are found
Pap smear testing is considered very safe, and serious complications are uncommon.
A Pap smear test specifically screens for abnormal cervical cell changes and cervical cancer risk by collecting cervical cells for laboratory analysis.
A pelvic examination is a broader physical examination of the female reproductive organs, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, and ovaries, to check for various gynecological conditions.
Both procedures are often performed during the same gynecological visit, but serve different purposes.
A Pap smear test is used to detect abnormal or precancerous cervical cells and help prevent cervical cancer.
Most people experience little to mild discomfort during the procedure, but it is generally not considered painful.
The procedure usually takes only a few minutes during a routine gynecological examination.
Screening frequency depends on age, medical history, and healthcare guidelines. Your doctor will recommend an appropriate schedule.
A Pap smear mainly detects cervical cell abnormalities and is not designed to diagnose most sexually transmitted infections, although HPV testing may be included.
Abnormal results do not always mean cancer. Additional tests such as repeat Pap testing, HPV testing, colposcopy, or biopsy may be recommended.
Yes, Pap smear tests can usually be safely performed during pregnancy if recommended by a healthcare provider.