127 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Thoracic Surgery, DNB - Cardiothoracic Surgery
.png){kind=small}
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Dr. Mukundan Seshadri is Chief of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery at Manipal Hospital Whitefield. He has won a Gold medal in Physiology & Pathology, Silv…
MBBS, DNB - General Medicine, MRCP (UK), DNB - Cardiology
.png){kind=small}
Cardiology
Dr. Girish Godbole is a Cardiologist and Cardiothoracic Surgeon in Millers Road, Bangalore and has an experience of 27 years in these fields. Dr. Girish Godb…
MCh - Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, MS - General Surgery, MBBS
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Dr. Dinesh Mittal is a Cardiac Surgeon and General Surgeon in Rohini, Delhi and has an experience of 21 years in these fields. Dr. Dinesh Mittal practices at…
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Cardio Thoracic Surgery
Cardiology
Dr Amar Parihar is a Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgeon, Cardiologist and Interventional Cardiologist has a vast knowledge of preventive cardiology and expe…
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Cardio Thoracic Surgery
Surgery
Dr. Krishna Iyer is one of India's most experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons, recognised for his clinical expertise and involvement with cardiac care for c…
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DNB - Cardiology, DM - Cardiology
Cardiology
Dr. Subhash Chandra is a Cardiologist in Pusa Road, Delhi and has an experience of 37 years in this field. Dr. Subhash Chandra practices at BLK Super Special…
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Thoracic Surgery, MNAMS - Cardiology
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Dr. Ganesh K Mani, Chairman, Cardio-Thoracic & Vascular Surgery at Max Smart Super Specialty Hospital and Padmashri recipient is well recognized as one of th…
Showing 121–127 of 127
Heart valve surgery is a procedure done to repair or replace one of the heart’s valves when it is damaged or not working properly. The heart has four valves i.e., aortic, mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary. They control blood flow through the heart. When a valve becomes narrow, leaky, or stiff, it can affect blood circulation and put extra strain on the heart.
This surgery helps restore normal blood flow and improves heart function. Depending on the condition, the surgeon may repair the valve or replace it with a mechanical or tissue valve. Heart valve surgery can be life-saving and greatly improve quality of life when symptoms are severe.
Heart valve surgery is performed to treat serious valve disease and improve heart function.
• Improves blood flow: Repairs or replaces damaged valves to ensure smooth circulation.
• Reduces symptoms: Helps relieve breathlessness, chest pain, fatigue, and swelling.
• Prevents complications: Lowers risk of heart failure and other serious problems.
• Increases life expectancy: Early treatment can improve long-term survival.
• Enhances quality of life: Patients often return to normal activities after recovery.
This surgery may be recommended for people who have:
• Severe valve narrowing (stenosis)
• Valve leakage causing backward blood flow
• Congenital (birth-related) valve defects
• Symptoms like breathlessness, chest pain, or fainting
• Heart enlargement due to valve disease
• Valve infection or damage
1. Valve Repair
The surgeon fixes the patient’s own valve by reshaping tissue, removing extra tissue, or tightening the valve ring.
2. Valve Replacement
The damaged valve is replaced with:
• Mechanical valve (made of durable materials)
• Biological valve (made from animal or human tissue)
3. Minimally Invasive Valve Surgery
Uses smaller cuts and special tools to repair or replace valves, leading to faster recovery.
4. Transcatheter Valve Replacement (TAVR/TAVI)
A catheter is used to place a new valve without open-heart surgery, often used for high-risk patients.
1. Evaluation & Tests
Doctors perform tests like echocardiogram, ECG, and blood tests to assess valve damage.
2. Anesthesia
The patient is given general anesthesia so they sleep during surgery.
3. Surgical Procedure
• Chest may be opened (open-heart surgery) or small incisions used.
• A heart-lung machine may temporarily take over heart function.
• Valve is repaired or replaced.
4. Recovery & Monitoring
After surgery, the patient is monitored in the ICU before moving to a regular room. Recovery includes medicines, breathing exercises, and gradual activity.
Heart valve surgery is performed in a hospital with specialized cardiac care. The procedure may take 3 to 6 hours, depending on complexity. Hospital stay usually lasts up to 5 to 10 days, followed by several weeks of recovery at home.
Heart valve surgery is generally safe when performed by experienced cardiac surgeons, but risks may include:
Common Risks
• Bleeding
• Infection
• Irregular heartbeat
• Blood clots
Precautions
Patients should inform doctors about:
• Existing medical conditions
• Medicines being taken
• History of bleeding problems
Following post-surgery instructions is essential for safe recovery.
Medicines can help manage symptoms but cannot fix damaged valves. Surgery is the most effective treatment for severe valve disease. Minimally invasive procedures may be an alternative for some patients who cannot undergo open surgery.
It is used to repair or replace damaged heart valves that affect blood flow. The surgery helps restore normal circulation and reduce symptoms like breathlessness and fatigue.
Yes, it is generally safe when performed by experienced cardiac surgeons. Like any major surgery, it carries some risks, but careful monitoring and proper care help ensure good outcomes.
The surgery usually takes 3 to 6 hours, depending on the type of valve problem and the surgical method used.
Hospital stay is usually about 5 to 10 days, and full recovery may take several weeks. Cardiac rehabilitation and healthy lifestyle habits support recovery.
Patients may experience temporary pain, swelling, fatigue, or irregular heartbeat. Serious complications are uncommon when proper medical care is followed.
Surgery can effectively correct valve problems and prevent further heart damage. Regular follow-up care is important to monitor heart health.
This surgery is performed by cardiothoracic surgeons and cardiologists trained in heart procedures.
Mild cases may be managed with medicines and monitoring. However, severe valve damage usually requires surgery for effective treatment.