603 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics
Orthopedics
Orthopedic surgeon (MS, DNB, FRCS) with 10 years of experience in bone and joint related conditions. Specialist in arthroscopy, joint replacement, Iliizarov…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery, MRCS (UK)
Orthopedic Spine Surgeons
Dr. Barani Rathinavelu had his Orthopaedic Surgical training in prestigious Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research ( JIPMER ), P…
MCh - Neuro Surgery, MS - General Surgery, MBBS
Neurosurgery
Dr. Tushar D Borde is a Neurosurgeon (brain and spine surgeon) specialized in functional neurosurgery, vascular and skull base neurosurgery and spine surgery.
MBBS, MS - Neuro Surgery, MCh - Neuro Surgery
Neurosurgery
Dr. Bhaskar Naidu is specilist in microneurosurgery and endoscopic surgery. Specialist in microsurgery for intracranial tumours, vascular malformations, skul…
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Neurology
Neurology
Dr Krishna Reddy is Senior Consultant Neurologist at Yashoda Hospital Malakpet
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Neurology
Neurology
Dr Omprakash is a consultant Neurologist Practicing at Yashoda Hospitals, Malakpet.
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics
Orthopedics
Dr. Shyam Sunder Reddy is an Orthopedic Surgeon, Specialist in Shoulder, Elbow and Knee Arthroscopy (Key Hole Surgery) and Joint Replacements. Overall Surgic…
MS - Orthopaedics
Orthopedic Surgeons
I have the experience of doing Knee & Hip Joint replacement and Arthroscopy Surgery for the last 20 years. I trained in joint replacement in U.K. for five ye…
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, Diploma in Radio Therapy
Surgery
Dr. V K Jain is a General Surgeon in Jodhpur Park, Kolkata and has an experience of 18 years in this field. Dr. V K Jain practices at Practo Care Surgeries i…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics
Orthopedics
Dr Vivek A N is an orthopaedic surgeon with compassion. He expertise in knee arthroscopic surgery and joint replacements. He believes in biological healing a…
MS - Orthopaedics, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery, Diploma in Orthopaedics, MBBS
Orthopedic Spine Surgeons
Dr. Virendra Agrawal is a Spine Surgeon (Ortho),Ortho surgeon and Joint Replacement Surgeon in Sion, Mumbai and has an experience of 14 years in these fields…
FNB - Spine Surgery, MS - Orthopaedics, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedic Spine Surgeons
Dr. Gaurav Khandelwal is one of the few National Board Certified Spine Surgeons in India. He has completed FNB Spine Surgery from Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore…
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Spine surgery refers to a group of surgical procedures performed to treat problems affecting the spine, including the vertebrae, discs, nerves, and surrounding tissues. It is usually recommended when non-surgical treatments like medications, physiotherapy, or lifestyle changes fail to relieve symptoms.
The main goal of spine surgery is to reduce pain, restore function, and improve mobility. It can be used to treat conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, fractures, deformities, or nerve compression. In modern medicine, many spine surgeries are minimally invasive, allowing faster recovery and reduced complications.
Spine surgery is typically performed by orthopedic spine surgeons or neurosurgeons in specialized hospitals. With advancements in technology, these procedures have become safer and more effective.
Spine surgery is performed to treat a variety of spinal disorders and improve overall quality of life.
• Relieves chronic pain: Reduces back or neck pain caused by nerve compression.
• Improves mobility: Helps patients regain movement and perform daily activities.
• Corrects deformities: Treats spinal conditions like scoliosis or abnormal curvature.
• Stabilizes the spine: Useful in fractures or spinal instability cases.
• Restores nerve function: Reduces numbness, weakness, or tingling sensations.
Overall, spine surgery helps patients live a more comfortable and active life when conservative treatments are not effective.
Spine surgery is recommended for patients with serious or persistent spinal conditions.
• Individuals with herniated or slipped discs.
• Patients suffering from spinal stenosis (narrowing of spinal canal).
• People with chronic back or neck pain not relieved by medication.
• Patients with spinal injuries or fractures.
• Individuals with nerve compression causing weakness or numbness.
Doctors usually recommend surgery only after thorough evaluation and failure of non-surgical treatments.
1. Pre-Surgical Evaluation
The doctor conducts imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to understand the spinal condition.
2. Anesthesia
The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia to ensure the patient feels no pain.
3. Surgical Approach
The surgeon accesses the spine through an incision in the back, front, or side depending on the condition.
4. Treatment Procedure
Depending on the problem, the surgeon may remove damaged tissue, relieve pressure on nerves, or stabilize the spine.
5. Closure
The incision is closed, and the patient is shifted to recovery for monitoring.
The exact procedure varies based on the type of spine surgery being performed.
Spine surgery usually takes 1 to 6 hours, depending on the complexity of the condition and type of procedure.
It is performed in well-equipped hospitals with specialized surgical teams. Patients may need to stay in the hospital for a few days after surgery for observation.
Minimally invasive techniques may allow shorter hospital stays and quicker recovery.
Spine surgery is generally safe but carries some risks like any surgical procedure.
Common Effects
• Pain at the surgical site
• Swelling and stiffness
Possible Risks
• Infection
• Bleeding
• Nerve damage
• Blood clots
Precautions
• Follow doctor’s advice before and after surgery
• Avoid heavy activities during recovery
• Attend physiotherapy sessions
• Monitor for unusual symptoms
Advancements in medical technology have significantly reduced complications.
There are different types of spine surgeries based on the condition being treated.
• Discectomy: Removal of a herniated disc to relieve nerve pressure.
• Laminectomy: Removal of part of the vertebra to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
• Spinal Fusion: Joining two or more vertebrae for stability.
• Minimally invasive spine surgery: Uses smaller incisions for faster healing.
• Spinal fixation surgery: Stabilizes the spine using implants.
The choice of surgery depends on the patient’s condition and severity.
Recovery after spine surgery varies depending on the type of procedure and the patient’s health. Most patients experience gradual improvement in pain and mobility over weeks to months.
Physiotherapy plays a key role in strengthening muscles and restoring movement. Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting and follow medical guidance carefully.
Regular follow-up visits are important to monitor healing and ensure successful outcomes.
It is recommended when non-surgical treatments fail to relieve pain or when there is severe nerve compression.
Yes, modern techniques have made it safer, though some risks still exist.
Recovery may take a few weeks to several months depending on the surgery.
Yes, physiotherapy is essential for proper recovery and mobility.
It can significantly reduce pain, especially when caused by nerve compression.
Yes. It all depends on the procedure as most procedures require a short hospital stay.
Yes, many spine surgeries today use minimally invasive techniques.
Yes, most patients return to normal activities with proper recovery.