1,335 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
MS - Orthopaedics, MBBS
Orthopedic Spine Surgeons
In his 18 years of clinical experience, Dr. Rajesh Verma has turned himself into a legendary Traumatologist and has set precedence in treating complex trauma…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics, FAMS - Fellowship of the Academy Medicine
Orthopedics
Dr, Shivinder Singh Gill an Orthopaedic specialist based in Mohali. He has over 40 years of experience in Orthopedics and has served as Professor and Head of…
MS - Orthopaedics, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery, MBBS, UMSHCP
Orthopedic Surgeons
Dr. Muralidhar Sagi is a reputed Hip and Knee Surgeon with expertise in all aspects of Hip and Knee Surgery. ACHIEVEMENTS : Awarded by GOOGLE for authoring o…
MBBS, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedics
Dr. Rahul Gadkari believes in transparent practice and he is against unindicated surgeries.
MBBS, FRCS - Trauma & Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedics
Dr. Kaushik Sarkar is an Orthopaedic Surgeon with a special interest in arthroscopic intervention, joint replacement surgery, and fracture management. Dr. Ka…
MS - Orthopaedics, MBBS
Orthopedic Surgeons
Orthopeadic & Trauma Surgeon with more than four years of expertise in advance Trauma & Joint surgery, acute and chronic care of musculoskeletal injuries, so…
MS - Orthopaedics, MBBS
Orthopedic Spine Surgeons
Dr. Chirag Jaiswal is practicing as spine and joint replacement surgeon at Harish Hospital Alwar and spine & joint clinic. Dr. Chirag Jaiswal have 15 years e…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics
Orthopedic Surgeons
Dr. Prashant Rai is a Joint Replacement Surgeon and Orthopedist in Kharghar, Navi Mumbai and has an experience of 10 years in these fields. Dr. Prashant Rai…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics, PGCC - Rheumatology
Orthopedics
Dr. P.L. Srinivas is an orthopaedician associated with the Srinivasa Hospital in Hyderabad. He specializes in the treatment of pain management Techniques in…
MBBS, MS - Orthopaedics, MRCS (UK)
Orthopedics
Dr Kiran K Reddy Badam Apollo Hospital Secunderabad Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Consultant MBBS , MS (Ortho), DNB (Ortho), MRCS( Edinburgh), Fellowship…
MBBS, M.Ch - Orthopaedics
Orthopedics
Dr. Sanjay Das is Practising as an orthopedic surgeon since last 25 years. He was practicing in South India from 1991-99. Then he came back to Kolkata and go…
MBBS, DNB - Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedics
Dr. Ambarish Saraf is a Orthopedist and Joint Replacement Surgeon in Vikhroli East, Mumbai and has an experience of 19 years in these fields. Dr. Ambarish Sa…
Showing 385–396 of 1,335
Joint Replacement Surgery, also known as Arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure used to repair or replace a damaged joint to reduce pain and improve movement. The procedure is commonly performed when joint damage caused by arthritis, injury, degeneration, or other conditions significantly affects daily activities and quality of life. During the surgery, damaged portions of the joint are replaced with artificial components known as prostheses, which are typically made from metal, plastic, ceramic, or a combination of these materials.
Joint replacement surgery is most commonly performed on the knee and hip joints, although shoulder, elbow, and ankle joints may also be replaced when necessary. The procedure aims to restore joint function, improve mobility, and help patients return to routine activities with less pain and discomfort. When conservative treatments such as medications, physical therapy, injections, and lifestyle modifications no longer provide adequate relief, joint replacement surgery may be recommended.
Modern advances in surgical techniques and implant technology have improved outcomes and recovery, making joint replacement one of the most commonly performed orthopedic procedures worldwide. Overall, joint replacement surgery provides a long-term solution for many patients experiencing severe joint damage and chronic pain.
Joint replacement surgery offers several important benefits.
• Reduces chronic joint pain when other treatments are no longer effective
• Improves joint movement and flexibility
• Enhances mobility and physical function
• Helps patients perform daily activities more comfortably
• Improves walking, climbing stairs, and overall movement
• Enhances quality of life and independence
• Provides long-term relief in many patients
• Helps restore joint alignment and stability
These benefits make joint replacement surgery a valuable treatment option for patients with severe joint disease or damage.
Joint replacement surgery may benefit:
• Individuals with severe osteoarthritis
• Patients with rheumatoid arthritis affecting the joints
• People experiencing chronic joint pain and stiffness
• Patients with significant joint damage due to injury or trauma
• Individuals whose daily activities are limited by joint problems
• Patients who have not responded adequately to medications or physical therapy
• People with deformity or loss of joint function
• Patients with failed previous joint procedures requiring reconstruction
Orthopedic surgeons evaluate symptoms, physical examination findings, imaging studies, and overall health before recommending joint replacement surgery.
1. Medical Evaluation
The surgeon reviews the patient's medical history, symptoms, imaging studies, and overall health condition.
2. Preoperative Planning
X-rays and other imaging tests are used to evaluate joint damage and determine the most appropriate implant and surgical approach.
3. Anesthesia
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia or regional anesthesia depending on the patient's condition and surgical requirements.
4. Surgical Incision
The surgeon makes an incision near the affected joint to access the damaged structures.
5. Removal of Damaged Joint Surfaces
Damaged cartilage and bone are carefully removed from the joint.
6. Implant Placement
Artificial joint components are inserted and positioned to restore joint function and alignment.
7. Joint Assessment
The surgeon checks the movement, stability, and positioning of the artificial joint.
8. Closure
The incision is closed using sutures or staples, and the patient is moved to the recovery area for monitoring.
The procedure helps relieve pain, restore movement, and improve joint function.
Joint replacement surgery is usually performed in hospitals, orthopedic specialty centers, and multispecialty healthcare facilities.
The duration of surgery depends on the joint being replaced and the complexity of the case. Most major joint replacement procedures typically take between one and three hours to complete. Following surgery, patients may remain in the hospital for monitoring, pain management, and rehabilitation.
Recovery and rehabilitation continue for several weeks or months after surgery. Physical therapy is often recommended to help restore strength, flexibility, and mobility. Many patients gradually return to normal daily activities as healing progresses.
Joint replacement surgery is generally considered safe when performed by qualified orthopedic surgeons.
Common Effects
• Pain and soreness around the surgical site
• Swelling and bruising
• Temporary stiffness
• Mild discomfort during recovery
Possible Risks
• Infection
• Blood clots
• Bleeding
• Implant loosening or wear over time
• Nerve injury
• Blood vessel injury
• Persistent pain or stiffness
• Joint instability
Precautions
• Follow postoperative instructions carefully
• Attend all follow-up appointments
• Participate in physical therapy as advised
• Take prescribed medications appropriately
• Avoid excessive stress on the operated joint during recovery
Proper rehabilitation and follow-up care help improve outcomes and reduce complications.
Different types of joint replacement procedures may be performed depending on the affected joint.
• Total Joint Replacement
The entire joint surface is replaced with artificial components.
• Partial Joint Replacement
Only the damaged portion of the joint is replaced while preserving healthy structures.
• Knee Replacement Surgery
Damaged surfaces of the knee joint are replaced with prosthetic components.
• Hip Replacement Surgery
The damaged hip joint is replaced with an artificial socket and ball.
• Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Damaged parts of the shoulder joint are replaced to improve movement and reduce pain.
• Revision Joint Replacement
A previously implanted artificial joint is repaired or replaced when complications occur or the implant wears out.
The surgeon recommends the most appropriate procedure based on the patient's condition and treatment goals.
Recovery after joint replacement surgery occurs gradually over several weeks and months. During the initial recovery period, patients may experience swelling, discomfort, and limited movement around the operated joint.
Patients are encouraged to begin movement and rehabilitation exercises as advised by their healthcare team. Physical therapy plays an important role in restoring strength, flexibility, balance, and normal joint function. Many individuals begin walking and performing basic activities soon after surgery under supervision.
Follow-up appointments allow the surgeon to monitor healing and evaluate implant function. Patients are generally advised to avoid high-impact activities while focusing on low-impact exercises such as walking, swimming, and cycling.
With proper rehabilitation, many patients experience significant improvements in pain relief, mobility, and overall quality of life.
Joint replacement surgery is a procedure in which a damaged joint is repaired or replaced with artificial components to improve function and reduce pain.
The knee and hip are the most commonly replaced joints, although shoulder, elbow, and ankle replacements may also be performed.
It may be recommended when severe joint pain and loss of function do not improve with non-surgical treatments.
Most major joint replacement procedures take approximately one to three hours, depending on the complexity of the case.
Yes. Physical therapy is often an important part of recovery and helps restore movement and strength.
Possible risks include infection, blood clots, bleeding, implant wear, nerve injury, and joint stiffness.
Many modern joint replacements provide long-lasting results and may function well for 15–25 years or longer with appropriate care.
Many patients are able to return to daily activities after recovery and rehabilitation, although certain high-impact activities may be restricted.