1,018 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
DM - Neurology, MD - General Medicine, MBBS
Neurology
Specialist In Neurological Problems like Headache, neck pain, low back pain, stroke, fits, tremors, sleeplessness, anxiety neurosis.Working as a consultant i…
MBBS, Diploma in Psychiatry, M.D. (Psychiatry)
Psychiatry
Dr Nahid Dave is a Consultant Psychiatrist and Psychotherapist. After MBBS, she has completed her post-graduation in Psychiatry from LTMMC, Sion Hospital. Sh…
MBBS, MD - Neurology (USA), DM - Neurology
Neurology
Dr. S Karthikeyan is a Neurologist and Clinical Neurophysiologist Noida and has an experience of 6 years in this field. He practices at MITR Hospitals in Noi…
BAMS
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Ayurveda
Dr Hiral Vyas is a firm believer in the traditional Ayurveda, has kept herself busy after graduation by serving in various reputed hospitals across India -He…
MBBS, M.D. (Psychiatry), DNB - Psychiatry, MRCPsych
Psychiatry
Dr. Natasha Kate Kothari is a award winning, internationally qualified, dynamic psychiatrist, who believes in sensitive, non judgmental listening and caring…
MD - Physician, PhD - Neurology
Neurology
Dr. N. Sairam is a consultant neurologist in South Delhi with over 2 decades of clinical experience. He has treated thousands of patients suffering from stro…
MD - Medicine, DM - Neurology
Neurology
Specializes in treatment for Headache, Epilepsy Backache, acute stroke management Facial pains, , & electrophysiology (EEG & ENMG). Special interest in movem…
BHMS
Homeopathy
Dr. Pankaj Chordia is a homeopath in Aundh, Pune and has an experience of 17 years in this field. Dr. Pankaj Chordia practices at Dr. Chordia's Homoeopathic…
BAMS
Ayurveda
Dr.Meghana Bakre says "Ayurveda is my Swasthya Ayurveda and Panchakarma Center, we are providing you all types of Ayurvedic Panchakarma treatments not only t…
D.M.S
Homeopathy
I have been practicing homeopathy medicines for nearly 40 years now. I consult for all chronic diseases and child and female diseases. My specialization incl…
BHMS
Homeopathy
Doctor by profession. Practising homoeopathic psychiatrist and sexologist since 2005. Public speaker and open to share knowledge about sexology and psychiatry.
MBBS, M.D. (Psychiatry), DNB - Psychiatry
Psychiatry
Dr. Janaki Rajagopalan. Her qualifications are MBBS, MD(Psychiatry), DNB (Psychiatry). She has 16 years experience in psychiatry (12 years as a specialist).…
Showing 325–336 of 1,018
Insomnia treatment refers to the medical and therapeutic approaches used to manage difficulty in falling asleep, staying asleep, or achieving restful sleep. Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that can affect energy levels, mood, concentration, and overall health. It may occur short-term (acute) or persist long-term (chronic), often lasting for months or more.
Proper treatment focuses on identifying the underlying cause of sleep disturbance and improving both sleep quality and duration through behavioral, psychological, and medical interventions.
Insomnia can be caused by a variety of physical, psychological, and lifestyle factors, including:
● Stress or emotional distress
● Anxiety or depression
● Irregular sleep schedules
● Poor sleep habits (sleep hygiene)
● Chronic pain or medical conditions
● Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
● Certain medications
● Excess caffeine, alcohol, or screen time before bed
● Shift work or jet lag
Understanding the cause is essential for effective treatment planning.
Common symptoms include:
● Difficulty falling asleep
● Waking up frequently at night
● Waking up too early and not being able to sleep again
● Feeling tired after waking up
● Daytime fatigue or sleepiness
● Irritability or mood changes
● Poor concentration and memory issues
● Reduced performance in daily activities
If these symptoms persist regularly, medical evaluation is recommended.
Doctors diagnose insomnia based on symptoms and sleep patterns. Evaluation may include:
● Detailed sleep history
● Physical examination
● Sleep diary tracking
● Psychological assessment (if anxiety or depression is suspected)
● Sleep studies (in complex cases)
Diagnosis helps determine whether insomnia is primary or linked to another condition.
Treatment depends on severity, duration, and underlying cause.
1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)
CBT-I is considered the first-line treatment for chronic insomnia. It focuses on changing thoughts and behaviors that interfere with sleep.
It may include:
● Sleep restriction therapy
● Stimulus control therapy
● Relaxation techniques
● Sleep education
CBT-I is usually conducted over several structured sessions and has long-term benefits.
2. Medications
Doctors may prescribe medications for short-term relief, such as:
● Sedative-hypnotics (sleeping pills)
● Melatonin-based medications (in selected cases)
● Antidepressants with sedative effects (if needed)
Medications are generally used cautiously due to risk of dependence or side effects.
3. Lifestyle and Sleep Hygiene Improvements
Healthy sleep habits play a key role in managing insomnia:
● Maintaining a fixed sleep schedule
● Avoiding screens before bedtime
● Limiting caffeine and alcohol intake
● Creating a quiet, dark, comfortable sleep environment
● Avoiding heavy meals before sleep
● Regular physical activity (not close to bedtime)
4. Stress and Mental Health Management
Since stress and anxiety are major contributors, treatment may include:
● Counseling or psychotherapy
● Meditation and mindfulness
● Breathing and relaxation exercises
● Stress management techniques
5. Treatment of Underlying Conditions
If insomnia is caused by other health issues such as chronic pain, depression, or sleep apnea, treating the underlying condition is essential for improving sleep.
If left untreated, insomnia may lead to:
● Chronic fatigue
● Reduced productivity
● Mood disorders like anxiety and depression
● Increased risk of accidents
● Weakened immune function
● Poor quality of life
● Higher risk of chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes
Effective management can help:
● Improve sleep quality and duration
● Enhance mental clarity and focus
● Boost energy levels
● Improve emotional well-being
● Reduce stress and irritability
● Support overall physical health
You should consult a doctor if:
● Sleep problems last more than a few weeks
● Daytime fatigue affects daily life
● You frequently wake up at night
● You feel anxious or depressed due to poor sleep
● Over-the-counter remedies do not help
Early treatment can prevent chronic sleep disturbances.
Insomnia treatment includes therapies, medications, and lifestyle changes used to improve sleep quality and manage sleep disorders.
Many cases can be effectively managed, and some patients experience long-term improvement, especially with CBT-I and lifestyle changes.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) is considered the most effective long-term treatment.
Sleeping pills may be helpful short-term but should be used only under medical supervision due to side effects and dependency risks.
It depends on severity; CBT-I usually takes several weeks, while lifestyle changes may take longer to show results.
Yes, stress and anxiety are among the most common causes of insomnia.
Yes, regular exercise can improve sleep quality, but it should be avoided close to bedtime.
Yes, long-term insomnia can affect mental health, immunity, and increase the risk of chronic diseases.
If sleep problems persist for more than a few weeks or affect daily functioning, medical advice is recommended.
Yes, it is one of the most common sleep disorders affecting a large portion of adults worldwide.