MBBS, MD - Pathology, DNB - Hematology
Dr. Hasmukh R Balar is a Hematologic Oncologist,Pediatric Hematologic-Oncologist and Hematologist in Athwa, Surat and has an experience of 7 years in these f…
271 doctors in India — verified profiles, ratings, fees and clinic or online consultation.
MBBS, MD - Pathology, DNB - Hematology
Dr. Hasmukh R Balar is a Hematologic Oncologist,Pediatric Hematologic-Oncologist and Hematologist in Athwa, Surat and has an experience of 7 years in these f…
MD - Radiotherapy, MBBS
Dr. Shravan Kumar Chinnikatti says "I am well experienced oncologist with training from AIIMS New Delhi, SRS Govt Medical College Ambejogai, KMC Manipal, MS…
MBBS, DM - Oncology
Dr. P. Radhika is a Medical Oncologist in Malakpet, Hyderabad and has an experience of 11 years in this field. Dr. P. Radhika practices at KIMS BiBi Hospital…
MBBS, DM - Oncology, DNB - General Medicine
Dr Mangesh P Kamath is an eminent consultant medical oncologist, hemato-oncologist and blood and bone marrow transplant physician that consults in various ho…
DM - Oncology, DNB - General Medicine, MBBS
Dr.(Brig) Rajeshwar Singh (DM Med Oncology), Is A Distinguished Cancer Specialist Primarily Located In In The Tri-City Area Of Chandigarh, Panchkula, And Moh…
MBBS, DNB - General Surgery
Dr. Amol Dumbre patil is a General Surgeon and Surgical Oncologist in Hadapsar, Pune and has an experience of 19 years in these fields. Dr. Amol Dumbre patil…
MBBS, MD - Radio Diagnosis/Radiology, DM - Neuro Radiology
Dr. Sharath Kumar G G is a Radiologist in Seshadripuram, Bangalore and has an experience of 14 years in this field. Dr. Sharath Kumar G G practices at Apollo…
MBBS, Diplomate of American Board of Internal Medicine (Internal Medicine), Diplomate in Hematology (American Board of Internal Medicine), Diplomate in Medical Oncology (American Board of Internal Medicine)
Dr. Gurdeep Singh Sethi, M.D. is a highly-ethical physician and patient advocate with thirty years of experience in patient care, cancer management, immuno-o…
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DNB - Medical Oncology
Dr Bharat Patodiya is a medical oncologist with Sub specialization in lung cancer. He has done his medical oncology training from the prestigious Hinduja Hos…
MBBS, MD - Radiotherapy, DM - Oncology
Dr. Suman Kalyan is a Medical Oncologist and Radiation Oncologist in Manapakkam, Chennai and has an experience of 12 years in these fields. Dr. Suman Kalyan…
MBBS, DNB - General Medicine, DNB - Medical Oncology
Dr. Uma Bhaskar Dangi is one of the best Medical Oncologist in , Mumbai. She is currently attached to Fortis Hospital at Mulund. Dr Uma Dangi is an oncologis…
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Medical Oncology
Dr Priya Tiwari is a vibrant Medical Oncologist who has expertise in treating solid tissue malignancies, haematological malignancies and stem cell transplant…
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Chemotherapy (often called “chemo”) is a medical treatment that uses special medicines to fight cancer. These medicines travel through the bloodstream to reach cancer cells anywhere in the body. Chemotherapy works by slowing down or stopping the growth of fast-growing cancer cells. It may be used alone or with other treatments such as surgery or radiation therapy.
Chemotherapy can be given as pills, injections, or infusions (drip) into a vein. These medicines are strong because they need to attack cancer cells, but they can also affect some normal healthy cells. Your doctor carefully chooses the right medicines and schedule to give the best results while managing side effects. Chemotherapy is used for many types of cancer and can help shrink tumors, slow disease spread, and improve a patient’s quality of life.
● Helps destroy cancer cells
● Shrinks tumors before surgery or radiation
● Kills any remaining cancer cells after surgery
● Reduces pain or symptoms caused by cancer
● Slows down cancer growth in advanced stages
● Improves survival and quality of life
● Patients diagnosed with any type of cancer
● People who need tumor size reduction before surgery
● Patients who need treatment after surgery
● People with cancer that has spread (metastatic)
● Patients who cannot have surgery or radiation alone
● Those needing symptom relief from cancer growth
Chemotherapy medicines vary depending on the type of cancer and how far it has spread. Common types include:
1. Single-Agent Chemo
Uses one chemotherapy drug at a time.
2. Combination Chemotherapy
Uses more than one drug together. This can be more effective against cancer.
3. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Given before surgery to shrink tumors.
4. Adjuvant Chemotherapy
Given after surgery to kill leftover cancer cells.
5. Palliative Chemotherapy
Used when cancer cannot be cured but helps reduce symptoms and improve comfort.
Your doctor will decide the right type and medicines based on your condition.
1. Before Treatment Starts
– Your doctor checks your health, blood tests, and scans to plan the best treatment.
– You will discuss benefits, risks, and how many sessions you need.
– Your doctor explains possible side effects and how to manage them.
2. Preparation for Chemo Session
– You may have an IV-line, port, or chemo catheter placed for easy medicine delivery.
– Nurses prepare the chemotherapy medicines based on your body weight and cancer type.
3. Receiving Chemotherapy
– Chemotherapy is usually given through an IV drip into a vein.
– Some chemo medicines are given as pills or injections under the skin.
– A session can take a few minutes to several hours, depending on the drug and schedule.
4. Monitoring During Treatment
– Nurses check your blood pressure, temperature, and comfort.
– Your doctor may adjust medicines if needed to reduce side effects.
5. After the Session
– You are observed for a short time before going home.
– Your doctor gives instructions on self-care and any medicines to take at home.
Most chemo treatments are given in cycles, treatment days followed by rest days, to help your body recover between sessions.
After chemotherapy, your body needs time to recover. This includes:
Rest & Nutrition
● Get plenty of rest; your body is healing.
● Eat healthy foods to support strength and immunity.
Follow-Up Tests
● Regular blood tests and scans help your doctor check treatment response.
Managing Side Effects
● Your doctor may give medicines for nausea, vomiting, pain, or mouth sores.
● Stay hydrated and follow the dietary suggestions your doctor gives.
Support
● Emotional and family support is important during treatment.
Chemotherapy can affect both cancer and normal cells, leading to side effects. Common ones include:
● Tiredness or fatigue
● Nausea and vomiting
● Hair loss
● Low blood counts
● Mouth sores or sore throat
● Loss of appetite
● Diarrhea or constipation
● Skin changes
Most side effects are temporary and improve after treatment ends. Your healthcare team will help manage these carefully.
Chemotherapy
● Uses medicines to kill cancer cells throughout the body
● Can be used at many cancer stages
● Helps with both cure and symptom relief
Radiation Therapy
● Uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells in a specific area
● Best for localized tumors
Surgery
● Removes tumors physically
● Best when cancer is in one location
Targeted Therapy / Immunotherapy
● Uses special medicines that target specific cancer features
● Often has fewer general side effects
Often, these treatments are used together to get the best results.
Chemotherapy is used to treat cancer by stopping the growth of cancer cells. It may shrink tumors before surgery, kill leftover cells after surgery, prevent cancer spread, and relieve symptoms.
The treatment itself is not usually painful. Chemo medicines may be given through an IV drip or pills. You may feel discomfort from the IV line or side effects like nausea, but the procedure is controlled by medical professionals.
A chemotherapy session can take minutes to several hours depending on the drug and dose. Your doctor will explain how long each visit will last.
This depends on your type of cancer, stage, and overall health. Your oncologist plans the number of cycles and schedule based on your specific treatment plan.
Chemo can cause side effects like nausea or fatigue, but medicines and care help reduce these symptoms. Not everyone gets the same side effects.
Some chemotherapy drugs can cause hair loss, but not all medicines do. Hair usually grows back after treatment ends.
Yes, you can eat during chemo. Some foods may help reduce nausea, but your doctor may give specific guidelines. Eating small, healthy meals often helps.
Chemotherapy is safe when given under medical supervision. Doctors carefully choose the right medicines and doses to treat cancer while minimizing side effects.